Skip to main content

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Pollution Prevention Grants Program

Program Information

Popular name

P2 Grant Program

Program Number

66.708

Sub-agency

N/A

Program objective

The P2 grant program was enacted under the Pollution Prevention Act of 1990 to: 1) Provide technical assistance (e.g., information, training and tools) to businesses/facilities on source reduction/P2 techniques to help them adopt and implement source reduction/P2 approaches that may increase the development, adoption, and market penetration of sustainable manufacturing and processing practices and greener products. 2) Identify, develop, document, and share source reduction/P2 best management practices and innovations so the information generated may inform future technical assistance and encourage practices and innovations that may be replicated by others. The technical assistance provided must use P2/source reduction techniques to reduce and/or eliminate pollution from air, water and/or land prior to performing recycling, reuse, clean up or disposal activities. The P2 grant program funds may be awarded as grants and/or cooperative agreements. Funding provided by the Infrastructure Investment and Job Act (IIJA) for FY2022-2026 affords the P2 program the ability to further support P2 technical assistance to businesses. Updated information on these programs is on EPA’s Grant Program for Pollution Prevention website: https://www.epa.gov/p2/grant-programs-pollution-prevention. In FY 2025, the P2 will continue to: 1. Help businesses adopt P2 techniques into day-to-day operations to reduce or eliminate harmful pollutants from entering the air, water or land 2. Encourage education and/or training in P2/source reduction techniques. 3. Support P2 information sharing among states, state and federally-recognized tribal entities (e.g., state/tribal colleges/universities), federally-recognized tribes, local technical assistance programs, businesses, and industry. Additional funding priorities are found in the Notice of Funding Opportunity (NOFO) specific to each P2 grant program.

Program expenditures, by FY (2023 - 2025)

This chart shows obligations for the program by fiscal year. All data for this chart was provided by the administering agency and sourced from SAM.gov, USASpending.gov, and Treasury.gov.

For more information on each of these data sources, please see the About the data page.

Additional program information

  1. 2016

    FY 2016 - FY 2017 P2 and PPIN grant proposals are currently undergoing review. EPA anticipates program accomplishments somewhat similar to those achieved under the FY 2015 P2 and PPIN grant competitions. During FY 2016 - FY 2017, EPA awarded 48 P2 grants to support a two-year funding period - $4,009,070 awarded in FY 2016 and $3,942,000 awarded in FY 2017. During FY 2016 - FY 2017, EPA awarded 8 PPIN grants to support a two-year funding period - $746,473 awarded in FY 2016 and $740,000 awarded in FY 2017.

  2. 2017

    During FY 2016 - FY 2017, EPA awarded 48 P2 grants to support a two-year funding period - $4,009,070 awarded in FY 2016 and $3,942,000 awarded in FY 2017.

  3. 2018

    During FY 2018-FY 2019, EPA awarded 47 grants to support a two-year funding period. $4,740,917 was awarded in FY 2018.

  4. 2019

    As of this assistance listing update, FY 2020-2021 awards are under review. During FY 2018-FY 2019, EPA awarded 47 P2 grants to support a two-year funding period - $4,594,426 awarded in FY 2018 and $4,720,620 awarded in FY 2019. During FY 2016 - FY 2017, EPA awarded 48 P2 grants to support a two-year funding period - $4,009,070 awarded in FY 2016 and $3,942,000 awarded in FY 2017. During FY 2016 - FY 2017, EPA awarded 8 PPIN grants to support a two-year funding period - $746,473 awarded in FY 2016 and $740,000 awarded in FY 2017. For more information on recent accomplishments, please visit: https://www.epa.gov/p2/fiscal-year-2018-2019-pollution-prevention-grant-summaries

  5. 2020

    During FY 2020 - FY 2021, EPA awarded 42 grants, in the amount of $9,077,281 to support a two-year funding period ($4,583,635 awarded in FY 2020 and FY $4,493,646 awarded in FY 2021). For accomplishments associated with this assistance listing, please visit: https://www.epa.gov/p2/grant-programs-pollution-prevention#results.

  6. 2022

    During the FY 22-23 P2 grant competition cycle, the P2 Program released two separate P2 competitive grant announcements to support P2 technical assistance to businesses. The first announcement was supported with recurring P2 grant appropriations. The second announcement, supported with Infrastructure Investment and Job Act (IIJA) funds, affords the P2 program the ability to further support of P2 technical assistance to businesses. For updated information on accomplishments under this assistance listing, please visit the following website: https://www.epa.gov/p2/grant-results

  7. 2024

    Between 2011-2022, EPA’s Pollution Prevention program issued over 500 grants totaling more than $54 million, which have helped businesses identify, develop and adopt P2 approaches. These approaches have resulted in 31.9 billion kWh in energy savings, eliminated 20.8 million metric tons of greenhouse gases, saved 52 billion gallons of water, reduced 1 billion pounds of hazardous materials and saved businesses more than $2.3 billion. To view current accomplishments under this assistance listing, please visit the Pollution Prevention Grants Overview at: https://www.epa.gov/p2/pollution-prevention-grants-overview.

Single Audit Applies (2 CFR Part 200 Subpart F):

For additional information on single audit requirements for this program, review the current Compliance Supplement.

OMB is working with the U.S. Government Accountability Office (GAO) and agency offices of inspectors general to include links to relevant oversight reports. This section will be updated once this information is made available.

2 CFR 1500 (EPA Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards); 40 CFR Part 33 (Participation by Disadvantaged Business Enterprises in United States Environmental Protection Agency Programs); 40 CFR Part 35 SubPart A (Environmental Program Grants) or SubPart B (Environmental Program Grants for Tribes. Program.

  1. 6605, Pollution Prevention Act of 1990.
  2. Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (IIJA). Pub. L. 117, 58.

Program details

Eligible beneficiaries

  • Anyone/general public
  • Federally Recognized Indian Tribal Governments
  • Graduate Student
  • Industrialist/ Business person
  • Interstate
  • Intrastate
  • Local
  • Other private institution/organization
  • Other public institution/organization
  • Private nonprofit institution/organization
  • Profit organization
  • Public nonprofit institution/organization
  • Quasi-public nonprofit organization
  • School
  • Scientist/Researchers
  • Small Business Person
  • Small business
  • State
  • Student/Trainee
  • U.S. Territories

Additional resources